Identification
YMDB IDYMDB14121
NamePE(16:0/18:1(11Z))
SpeciesSaccharomyces cerevisiae
StrainBrewer's yeast
DescriptionPE(16:0/18:1(11Z)) is a phosphatidylethanolamine. It is a glycerophospholipid in which a phosphorylethanolamine moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site. As is the case with diacylglycerols, glycerophosphoethanolamines can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached to the C-1 and C-2 atoms. PE(16:0/18:1(11Z)), in particular, consists of one hexadecanoyl chain to the C-1 atom, and one 11Z-octadecenoyl to the C-2 atom. While most phospholipids have a saturated fatty acid on C-1 and an unsaturated fatty acid on C-2 of the glycerol backbone, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. PEs are neutral zwitterions at physiological pH. They mostly have palmitic or stearic acid on carbon 1 and a long chain unsaturated fatty acid (e.g. 18:2, 20:4 and 22:6) on carbon 2. PE synthesis can occur via two pathways. The first requires that ethanolamine be activated by phosphorylation and then coupled to CDP. The ethanolamine is then transferred from CDP-ethanolamine to phosphatidic acid to yield PE. The second involves the decarboxylation of PS.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
  • 1-Palmitoyl-2-vaccenoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine
  • GPEtn(16:0/18:1)
  • GPEtn(16:0/18:1n7)
  • GPEtn(16:0/18:1W7)
  • PE(16:0/18:1)
  • Phophatidylethanolamine(16:0/18:1)
  • Phophatidylethanolamine(16:0/18:1n7)
  • Phophatidylethanolamine(16:0/18:1W7)
  • PE(34:1)
  • GPEtn(34:1)
  • Phophatidylethanolamine(34:1)
  • 1-Hexadecanoyl-2-(11Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine
  • PE(16:0/18:1(11Z))
CAS numberNot Available
WeightAverage: 718.01
Monoisotopic: 717.530855409
InChI KeyLYJWNHGFGVVCAO-IEHWZJNJSA-N
InChIInChI=1S/C39H76NO8P/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-17-18-20-22-24-26-28-30-32-39(42)48-37(36-47-49(43,44)46-34-33-40)35-45-38(41)31-29-27-25-23-21-19-16-14-12-10-8-6-4-2/h13,15,37H,3-12,14,16-36,40H2,1-2H3,(H,43,44)/b15-13-/t37-/m1/s1
IUPAC Name(2-aminoethoxy)[(2R)-3-(hexadecanoyloxy)-2-[(11Z)-octadec-11-enoyloxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid
Traditional IUPAC Name2-aminoethoxy((2R)-3-(hexadecanoyloxy)-2-[(11Z)-octadec-11-enoyloxy]propoxy)phosphinic acid
Chemical FormulaC39H76NO8P
SMILES[H][C@@](COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(COP(O)(=O)OCCN)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCC
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phosphatidylethanolamines. These are glycerophosphoetahnolamines in which two fatty acids are bonded to the glycerol moiety through ester linkages.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassGlycerophospholipids
Sub ClassGlycerophosphoethanolamines
Direct ParentPhosphatidylethanolamines
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Diacylglycero-3-phosphoethanolamine
  • Phosphoethanolamine
  • Fatty acid ester
  • Dialkyl phosphate
  • Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Organic phosphoric acid derivative
  • Phosphoric acid ester
  • Alkyl phosphate
  • Fatty acyl
  • Amino acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Amine
  • Primary aliphatic amine
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Primary amine
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Charge0
Melting pointNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Water SolubilityNot AvailablePhysProp
LogPNot AvailablePhysProp
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility6.9e-05 g/LALOGPS
logP8.42ALOGPS
logP10.98ChemAxon
logS-7ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)1.87ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)10ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count5ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count2ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area134.38 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count40ChemAxon
Refractivity201.32 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability88.08 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
Bioavailability0ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Endoplasmic reticulum
  • Mitochondria
Organoleptic PropertiesNot Available
SMPDB Pathways
Phosphatidylcholine biosynthesis PC(16:0/18:1(11Z))PW002915 ThumbThumb?image type=greyscaleThumb?image type=simple
KEGG PathwaysNot Available
SMPDB Reactions
PE(16:0/18:1(11Z)) + S-Adenosyl-L-methioninePE-NMe(16:0/18:1(11Z)) + hydron + S-Adenosylhomocysteine
KEGG ReactionsNot Available
Concentrations
Intracellular Concentrations
Intracellular ConcentrationSubstrateGrowth ConditionsStrainCitation
282500 ± 24025 umol/L SD media with 2% raffinose24 oCBY4741PMID: 19174513
184750 ± 90825 umol/L SD media with 2% raffinose37 oCBY4741PMID: 19174513
Conversion Details Here
Extracellular ConcentrationsNot Available
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-014i-0030000900-dd1a62d29ee1a90ddd63JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-014i-0030000900-dd1a62d29ee1a90ddd63JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-05o0-0190300300-262655b873a3fd0a874cJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-014i-0000010900-6f573d993dec08dd3c88JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-00or-0003690700-f71e3df43eaec8018c6fJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-004i-0003690300-952c4e3ba35083fefda6JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0006-0000010900-4384bbfae935cffc95d1JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0007-0000022900-ad5dbee97cbecdd5b53aJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0002-0100319100-e6b2bcab57e92fa6966fJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-014i-0000010900-371a20b1ba3d80b384eeJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-00or-0003690700-939d6395b3fec7521b7fJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-004i-0003690300-53cb79d652bc5ebdf66eJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-014i-0030000900-e2be313438f7b292fc76JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-014i-0030000900-e2be313438f7b292fc76JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-05o0-0190300300-de84ed72de7818dd083fJSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
References
References:
  • Rattray JB, Schibeci A, Kidby DK. (1975). "Lipids of yeasts." Bacteriol Rev. 1975 Sep;39(3):197-231.240350
Synthesis Reference:Not Available
External Links:
ResourceLink
CHEBI ID84833
HMDB IDHMDB0008926
Pubchem Compound ID9546726
Kegg IDNot Available
ChemSpider IDNot Available
FOODB IDFDB026116
Wikipedia IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in phosphatidylethanolamine N-methyltransferas
Specific function:
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + phosphatidylethanolamine = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + phosphatidyl-N-methylethanolamine
Gene Name:
PEM1
Uniprot ID:
P05374
Molecular weight:
101203.0
Reactions
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + phosphatidylethanolamine → S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + phosphatidyl-N-methylethanolamine.