Identification
YMDB IDYMDB14082
NamePE(10:0/18:1(9Z))
SpeciesSaccharomyces cerevisiae
StrainBrewer's yeast
DescriptionPE(10:0/18:1(9Z)) is a phosphatidylethanolamine. It is a glycerophospholipid in which a phosphorylethanolamine moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site. As is the case with diacylglycerols, glycerophosphoethanolamines can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached to the C-1 and C-2 atoms. PE(10:0/18:1(9Z)), in particular, consists of one decanoyl chain to the C-1 atom, and one 9Z-octadecenoyl to the C-2 atom. While most phospholipids have a saturated fatty acid on C-1 and an unsaturated fatty acid on C-2 of the glycerol backbone, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. PEs are neutral zwitterions at physiological pH. They mostly have palmitic or stearic acid on carbon 1 and a long chain unsaturated fatty acid (e.g. 18:2, 20:4 and 22:6) on carbon 2. PE synthesis can occur via two pathways. The first requires that ethanolamine be activated by phosphorylation and then coupled to CDP. The ethanolamine is then transferred from CDP-ethanolamine to phosphatidic acid to yield PE. The second involves the decarboxylation of PS.
Structure
Thumb
SynonymsNot Available
CAS numberNot Available
WeightAverage: 633.848
Monoisotopic: 633.436955023
InChI KeyXMCMLIHBJCWHAE-BPRWFLIUSA-N
InChIInChI=1S/C33H64NO8P/c1-3-5-7-9-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-20-22-24-26-33(36)42-31(30-41-43(37,38)40-28-27-34)29-39-32(35)25-23-21-19-10-8-6-4-2/h14-15,31H,3-13,16-30,34H2,1-2H3,(H,37,38)/b15-14-/t31-/m1/s1
IUPAC Name(2-aminoethoxy)[(2R)-3-(decanoyloxy)-2-[(9Z)-octadec-9-enoyloxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid
Traditional IUPAC Name2-aminoethoxy((2R)-3-(decanoyloxy)-2-[(9Z)-octadec-9-enoyloxy]propoxy)phosphinic acid
Chemical FormulaC33H64NO8P
SMILES[H][C@@](COC(=O)CCCCCCCCC)(COP(O)(=O)OCCN)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phosphatidylethanolamines. These are glycerophosphoetahnolamines in which two fatty acids are bonded to the glycerol moiety through ester linkages.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassGlycerophospholipids
Sub ClassGlycerophosphoethanolamines
Direct ParentPhosphatidylethanolamines
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Diacylglycero-3-phosphoethanolamine
  • Phosphoethanolamine
  • Dialkyl phosphate
  • Fatty acid ester
  • Fatty acyl
  • Alkyl phosphate
  • Phosphoric acid ester
  • Organic phosphoric acid derivative
  • Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Amino acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Primary amine
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Primary aliphatic amine
  • Carbonyl group
  • Amine
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Charge0
Melting pointNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Water SolubilityNot AvailablePhysProp
LogPNot AvailablePhysProp
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.0002 g/LALOGPS
logP6.97ALOGPS
logP8.31ChemAxon
logS-6.5ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)1.87ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)10ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count5ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count2ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area134.38 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count34ChemAxon
Refractivity173.72 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability75.12 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
Bioavailability0ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Endoplasmic reticulum
  • Mitochondria
Organoleptic PropertiesNot Available
SMPDB Pathways
Phosphatidylcholine biosynthesis PC(10:0/18:1(9Z))PW002872 ThumbThumb?image type=greyscaleThumb?image type=simple
KEGG PathwaysNot Available
SMPDB Reactions
PE(10:0/18:1(9Z)) + S-Adenosyl-L-methioninePE-NMe(10:0/18:1(9Z)) + hydron + S-Adenosylhomocysteine
KEGG ReactionsNot Available
Concentrations
Intracellular ConcentrationsNot Available
Extracellular ConcentrationsNot Available
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_3_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0006-9221102000-2d029b1fd69cc7a3c242JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0006-9330010000-3d89128e8d69c3d87fb0JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0006-9350110000-33ed71aa6b58662b22c4JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0fl0-1932012000-ac85d67afcccfa7c3978JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0fml-3910000000-b1fbfdcfcdd1d8d17a4eJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-004i-9310000000-68f18d7e6361ef8cc83cJSpectraViewer
References
References:
  • Rattray JB, Schibeci A, Kidby DK. (1975). "Lipids of yeasts." Bacteriol Rev. 1975 Sep;39(3):197-231.240350
Synthesis Reference:Not Available
External Links:
ResourceLink
CHEBI IDNot Available
HMDB IDNot Available
Pubchem Compound IDNot Available
Kegg IDNot Available
ChemSpider IDNot Available
FOODB IDNot Available
Wikipedia IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in phosphatidylethanolamine N-methyltransferas
Specific function:
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + phosphatidylethanolamine = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + phosphatidyl-N-methylethanolamine
Gene Name:
PEM1
Uniprot ID:
P05374
Molecular weight:
101203.0
Reactions
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + phosphatidylethanolamine → S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + phosphatidyl-N-methylethanolamine.