Identification
YMDB IDYMDB14058
NamePE(14:1(9Z)/16:1(9Z))
SpeciesSaccharomyces cerevisiae
StrainBrewer's yeast
DescriptionPE(14:1(9Z)/16:1(9Z)) is a phosphatidylethanolamine. It is a glycerophospholipid in which a phosphorylethanolamine moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site. As is the case with diacylglycerols, glycerophosphoethanolamines can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached to the C-1 and C-2 atoms. PE(14:1(9Z)/16:1(9Z)), in particular, consists of one 9Z-tetradecenoyl chain to the C-1 atom, and one 9Z-hexadecenoyl to the C-2 atom. While most phospholipids have a saturated fatty acid on C-1 and an unsaturated fatty acid on C-2 of the glycerol backbone, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. PEs are neutral zwitterions at physiological pH. They mostly have palmitic or stearic acid on carbon 1 and a long chain unsaturated fatty acid (e.g. 18:2, 20:4 and 22:6) on carbon 2. PE synthesis can occur via two pathways. The first requires that ethanolamine be activated by phosphorylation and then coupled to CDP. The ethanolamine is then transferred from CDP-ethanolamine to phosphatidic acid to yield PE. The second involves the decarboxylation of PS.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
  • 1-Myristoleoyl-2-palmitoleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine
  • GPEtn(30:2)
  • GPEtn(14:1/16:1)
  • Phophatidylethanolamine(14:1/16:1)
  • PE(14:1/16:1)
  • Phophatidylethanolamine(30:2)
  • 1-(9Z-Tetradecenoyl)-2-(9Z-hexadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine
  • PE(30:2)
  • PE(14:1(9Z)/16:1(9Z))
CAS numberNot Available
WeightAverage: 659.8742
Monoisotopic: 659.452604605
InChI KeyZXHZOZOKRSLOIE-HMDBOOPKSA-N
InChIInChI=1S/C35H66NO8P/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-16-18-20-22-24-26-28-35(38)44-33(32-43-45(39,40)42-30-29-36)31-41-34(37)27-25-23-21-19-17-14-12-10-8-6-4-2/h10,12-13,15,33H,3-9,11,14,16-32,36H2,1-2H3,(H,39,40)/b12-10-,15-13-/t33-/m1/s1
IUPAC Name(2-aminoethoxy)[(2R)-2-[(9Z)-hexadec-9-enoyloxy]-3-[(9Z)-tetradec-9-enoyloxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid
Traditional IUPAC Name2-aminoethoxy(2R)-2-[(9Z)-hexadec-9-enoyloxy]-3-[(9Z)-tetradec-9-enoyloxy]propoxyphosphinic acid
Chemical FormulaC35H66NO8P
SMILES[H][C@@](COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCC)(COP(O)(=O)OCCN)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCC
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phosphatidylethanolamines. These are glycerophosphoetahnolamines in which two fatty acids are bonded to the glycerol moiety through ester linkages.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassGlycerophospholipids
Sub ClassGlycerophosphoethanolamines
Direct ParentPhosphatidylethanolamines
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Diacylglycero-3-phosphoethanolamine
  • Phosphoethanolamine
  • Fatty acid ester
  • Dialkyl phosphate
  • Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Organic phosphoric acid derivative
  • Phosphoric acid ester
  • Alkyl phosphate
  • Fatty acyl
  • Amino acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Amine
  • Primary aliphatic amine
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Primary amine
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Charge0
Melting pointNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Water SolubilityNot AvailablePhysProp
LogPNot AvailablePhysProp
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.00014 g/LALOGPS
logP7.4ALOGPS
logP8.84ChemAxon
logS-6.7ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)1.87ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)10ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count5ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count2ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area134.38 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count35ChemAxon
Refractivity184.04 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability77.98 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
Bioavailability0ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Endoplasmic reticulum
  • Mitochondria
Organoleptic PropertiesNot Available
SMPDB Pathways
Phosphatidylcholine biosynthesis PC(14:1(9Z)/16:1(9Z))PW002847 ThumbThumb?image type=greyscaleThumb?image type=simple
KEGG PathwaysNot Available
SMPDB Reactions
PE(14:1(9Z)/16:1(9Z)) + S-Adenosyl-L-methioninePE-NMe(14:1(9Z)/16:1(9Z)) + hydron + S-Adenosylhomocysteine
KEGG ReactionsNot Available
Concentrations
Intracellular ConcentrationsNot Available
Extracellular ConcentrationsNot Available
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0a4i-0030009000-f626ff2c78f3d5d562ecJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0a4i-0030009000-f626ff2c78f3d5d562ecJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0ufr-0190303000-a83cecbf340903b7c42eJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-03di-0000019000-0b3b7ec79657babea3b4JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-02t9-0011697000-acbd558b2dd98ba99d03JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-014i-0011693000-dfd843bcbdb60abdb113JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-03di-0000019000-ea3bbc2657770aaaa6d8JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-02t9-0011697000-01bef19ddc832586a51aJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-014i-0011693000-2099abe3222eec3ecf41JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-001i-0000019000-35c107ea21086face8baJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-001i-0000019000-a4b4cae02db369affeeaJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-000i-0101119000-48a9b7f16ce4da4ce116JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0a4i-0030009000-68d55eac173d88c1f6e0JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0a4i-0030009000-68d55eac173d88c1f6e0JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0ufr-0190303000-5e8dbf3281ff28393155JSpectraViewer
References
References:
  • Rattray JB, Schibeci A, Kidby DK. (1975). "Lipids of yeasts." Bacteriol Rev. 1975 Sep;39(3):197-231.240350
Synthesis Reference:Not Available
External Links:
ResourceLink
CHEBI IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB0008858
Pubchem Compound ID52924133
Kegg IDNot Available
ChemSpider IDNot Available
FOODB IDFDB026048
Wikipedia IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in phosphatidylethanolamine N-methyltransferas
Specific function:
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + phosphatidylethanolamine = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + phosphatidyl-N-methylethanolamine
Gene Name:
PEM1
Uniprot ID:
P05374
Molecular weight:
101203.0
Reactions
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + phosphatidylethanolamine → S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + phosphatidyl-N-methylethanolamine.