Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase (P54839)

Identification
NameHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase
Synonyms
  • HMG-CoA synthase
  • 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A synthase
Gene NameERG13
Enzyme Class
Biological Properties
General FunctionInvolved in hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase activity
Specific FunctionThis enzyme condenses acetyl-CoA with acetoacetyl-CoA to form HMG-CoA, which is the substrate for HMG-CoA reductase
Cellular LocationNot Available
SMPDB Pathways
Ketone Body MetabolismPW002484 ThumbThumb?image type=greyscaleThumb?image type=simple
Steroid biosynthesisPW002482 ThumbThumb?image type=greyscaleThumb?image type=simple
Terpenoid backbone biosynthesisPW002485 ThumbThumb?image type=greyscaleThumb?image type=simple
KEGG Pathways
Butanoate metabolismec00650 Map00650
Steroid biosynthesisec00100 Map00100
Synthesis and degradation of ketone bodiesec00072 Map00072
Terpenoid backbone biosynthesisec00900 Map00900
Valine, leucine and isoleucine degradationec00280 Map00280
SMPDB Reactions
Acetyl-CoA + acetoacetyl-CoA + water → 3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA + Coenzyme A
KEGG Reactions
3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA + hydron + Coenzyme A ↔ Acetyl-CoA + water + acetoacetyl-CoA
Metabolites
YMDB IDNameView
YMDB00045Coenzyme AShow
YMDB00312Acetyl-CoAShow
YMDB00529acetoacetyl-CoAShow
YMDB007083-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoAShow
YMDB00862hydronShow
YMDB00872(S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoAShow
YMDB00890waterShow
GO Classification
Component
Not Available
Function
transferase activity, transferring acyl groups, acyl groups converted into alkyl on transfer
hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase activity
catalytic activity
transferase activity
transferase activity, transferring acyl groups
Process
lipid metabolic process
cellular lipid metabolic process
isoprenoid metabolic process
isoprenoid biosynthetic process
metabolic process
primary metabolic process
Gene Properties
Chromosome Locationchromosome 13
LocusYML126C
Gene Sequence>1476 bp ATGAAACTCTCAACTAAACTTTGTTGGTGTGGTATTAAAGGAAGACTTAGGCCGCAAAAG CAACAACAATTACACAATACAAACTTGCAAATGACTGAACTAAAAAAACAAAAGACCGCT GAACAAAAAACCAGACCTCAAAATGTCGGTATTAAAGGTATCCAAATTTACATCCCAACT CAATGTGTCAACCAATCTGAGCTAGAGAAATTTGATGGCGTTTCTCAAGGTAAATACACA ATTGGTCTGGGCCAAACCAACATGTCTTTTGTCAATGACAGAGAAGATATCTACTCGATG TCCCTAACTGTTTTGTCTAAGTTGATCAAGAGTTACAACATCGACACCAACAAAATTGGT AGATTAGAAGTCGGTACTGAAACTCTGATTGACAAGTCCAAGTCTGTCAAGTCTGTCTTG ATGCAATTGTTTGGTGAAAACACTGACGTCGAAGGTATTGACACGCTTAATGCCTGTTAC GGTGGTACCAACGCGTTGTTCAACTCTTTGAACTGGATTGAATCTAACGCATGGGATGGT AGAGACGCCATTGTAGTTTGCGGTGATATTGCCATCTACGATAAGGGTGCCGCAAGACCA ACCGGTGGTGCCGGTACTGTTGCTATGTGGATCGGTCCTGATGCTCCAATTGTATTTGAC TCTGTAAGAGCTTCTTACATGGAACACGCCTACGATTTTTACAAGCCAGATTTCACCAGC GAATATCCTTACGTCGATGGTCATTTTTCATTAACTTGTTACGTCAAGGCTCTTGATCAA GTTTACAAGAGTTATTCCAAGAAGGCTATTTCTAAAGGGTTGGTTAGCGATCCCGCTGGT TCGGATGCTTTGAACGTTTTGAAATATTTCGACTACAACGTTTTCCATGTTCCAACCTGT AAATTGGTCACAAAATCATACGGTAGATTACTATATAACGATTTCAGAGCCAATCCTCAA TTGTTCCCAGAAGTTGACGCCGAATTAGCTACTCGCGATTATGACGAATCTTTAACCGAT AAGAACATTGAAAAAACTTTTGTTAATGTTGCTAAGCCATTCCACAAAGAGAGAGTTGCC CAATCTTTGATTGTTCCAACAAACACAGGTAACATGTACACCGCATCTGTTTATGCCGCC TTTGCATCTCTATTAAACTATGTTGGATCTGACGACTTACAAGGCAAGCGTGTTGGTTTA TTTTCTTACGGTTCCGGTTTAGCTGCATCTCTATATTCTTGCAAAATTGTTGGTGACGTC CAACATATTATCAAGGAATTAGATATTACTAACAAATTAGCCAAGAGAATCACCGAAACT CCAAAGGATTACGAAGCTGCCATCGAATTGAGAGAAAATGCCCATTTGAAGAAGAACTTC AAACCTCAAGGTTCCATTGAGCATTTGCAAAGTGGTGTTTACTACTTGACCAACATCGAT GACAAATTTAGAAGATCTTACGATGTTAAAAAATAA
Protein Properties
Pfam Domain Function
Protein Residues491
Protein Molecular Weight55013.10156
Protein Theoretical pI8.32
Signalling Regions
  • None
Transmembrane Regions
  • None
Protein Sequence>Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase MKLSTKLCWCGIKGRLRPQKQQQLHNTNLQMTELKKQKTAEQKTRPQNVGIKGIQIYIPT QCVNQSELEKFDGVSQGKYTIGLGQTNMSFVNDREDIYSMSLTVLSKLIKSYNIDTNKIG RLEVGTETLIDKSKSVKSVLMQLFGENTDVEGIDTLNACYGGTNALFNSLNWIESNAWDG RDAIVVCGDIAIYDKGAARPTGGAGTVAMWIGPDAPIVFDSVRASYMEHAYDFYKPDFTS EYPYVDGHFSLTCYVKALDQVYKSYSKKAISKGLVSDPAGSDALNVLKYFDYNVFHVPTC KLVTKSYGRLLYNDFRANPQLFPEVDAELATRDYDESLTDKNIEKTFVNVAKPFHKERVA QSLIVPTNTGNMYTASVYAAFASLLNYVGSDDLQGKRVGLFSYGSGLAASLYSCKIVGDV QHIIKELDITNKLAKRITETPKDYEAAIELRENAHLKKNFKPQGSIEHLQSGVYYLTNID DKFRRSYDVKK
References
External Links
ResourceLink
Saccharomyces Genome Database ERG13
Uniprot IDP54839
Uniprot NameHMCS_YEAST
GenBank Gene IDX96617
Genebank Protein ID1304355
General Reference
  • Bowman, S., Churcher, C., Badcock, K., Brown, D., Chillingworth, T., Connor, R., Dedman, K., Devlin, K., Gentles, S., Hamlin, N., Hunt, S., Jagels, K., Lye, G., Moule, S., Odell, C., Pearson, D., Rajandream, M., Rice, P., Skelton, J., Walsh, S., Whitehead, S., Barrell, B. (1997). "The nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome XIII." Nature 387:90-93.9169872
  • Ghaemmaghami, S., Huh, W. K., Bower, K., Howson, R. W., Belle, A., Dephoure, N., O'Shea, E. K., Weissman, J. S. (2003). "Global analysis of protein expression in yeast." Nature 425:737-741.14562106
  • Albuquerque, C. P., Smolka, M. B., Payne, S. H., Bafna, V., Eng, J., Zhou, H. (2008). "A multidimensional chromatography technology for in-depth phosphoproteome analysis." Mol Cell Proteomics 7:1389-1396.18407956