Identification
YMDB IDYMDB15640
NameTG(14:0/14:1(9Z)/14:1(9Z))
SpeciesSaccharomyces cerevisiae
StrainBrewer's yeast
DescriptionTG(14:0/14:1(9Z)/14:1(9Z)) belongs to the family of triradyglycerols, which are glycerolipids lipids containing a common glycerol backbone to which at least one fatty acyl group is esterified. Their general formula is [R1]OCC(CO[R2])O[R3]. TG(14:0/14:1(9Z)/14:1(9Z)) is made up of one tetradecanoyl(R1), one 9Z-tetradecenoyl(R2), and one 9Z-tetradecenoyl(R3).
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
  • Triacylglycerol
  • TG(14:0/14:1/14:1)
  • Triglyceride
  • 1-Myristoyl-2-myristoleoyl-3-myristoleoyl-glycerol
  • TAG(14:0/14:1/14:1)
  • Tracylglycerol(14:0/14:1/14:1)
  • TAG(42:2)
  • Tracylglycerol(42:2)
  • 1-Tetradecanoyl-2-(9Z-tetradecenoyl)-3-(9Z-tetradecenoyl)-glycerol
  • TG(42:2)
  • TG(14:0/14:1(9Z)/14:1(9Z))
CAS numberNot Available
WeightAverage: 719.145
Monoisotopic: 718.61114036
InChI KeyHKBRNPMKKXITTF-DMJMOBCLSA-N
InChIInChI=1S/C45H82O6/c1-4-7-10-13-16-19-22-25-28-31-34-37-43(46)49-40-42(51-45(48)39-36-33-30-27-24-21-18-15-12-9-6-3)41-50-44(47)38-35-32-29-26-23-20-17-14-11-8-5-2/h13,15-16,18,42H,4-12,14,17,19-41H2,1-3H3/b16-13-,18-15-/t42-/m1/s1
IUPAC Name(2S)-1-[(9Z)-tetradec-9-enoyloxy]-3-(tetradecanoyloxy)propan-2-yl (9Z)-tetradec-9-enoate
Traditional IUPAC Name(2S)-1-[(9Z)-tetradec-9-enoyloxy]-3-(tetradecanoyloxy)propan-2-yl (9Z)-tetradec-9-enoate
Chemical FormulaC45H82O6
SMILES[H][C@](COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCC)(COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCC
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as triacylglycerols. These are glycerides consisting of three fatty acid chains covalently bonded to a glycerol molecule through ester linkages.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassGlycerolipids
Sub ClassTriradylcglycerols
Direct ParentTriacylglycerols
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Triacyl-sn-glycerol
  • Tricarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Fatty acid ester
  • Fatty acyl
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Charge0
Melting pointNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Water SolubilityNot AvailablePhysProp
LogPNot AvailablePhysProp
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility7.6e-06 g/LALOGPS
logP10.32ALOGPS
logP15.53ChemAxon
logS-8ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Basic)-6.6ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area78.9 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count42ChemAxon
Refractivity215.92 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability93.76 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
Bioavailability0ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Cytoplasm
Organoleptic PropertiesNot Available
SMPDB Pathways
Triacylglycerol metabolism TG(14:0/14:1(9Z)/14:1(9Z))PW007630 ThumbThumb?image type=greyscaleThumb?image type=simple
KEGG PathwaysNot Available
SMPDB Reactions
long-chain fatty acyl-CoA + DG(14:0/14:1(9Z)/0:0) → Coenzyme A + TG(14:0/14:1(9Z)/14:1(9Z))
TG(14:0/14:1(9Z)/14:1(9Z)) + waterhydron + Fatty Acid + DG(14:0/14:1(9Z)/0:0)
KEGG ReactionsNot Available
Concentrations
Intracellular ConcentrationsNot Available
Extracellular ConcentrationsNot Available
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0002-0000900000-568ad404c32d4b24cf91JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0ar0-0090210300-4b84853f8743519e08f7JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-056r-0090000000-ac018505fd7bb5fd55e8JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-004i-1190000000-b46f02a919b7e53738cfJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-014l-2020506900-fe127de0593591306058JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0a4i-3040319100-ac9c88f48546f5cabfcdJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0690-1090022000-927f8740d71ca33433cfJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-004i-0000000900-faaef3f9b2329cd28bceJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-004i-0000000900-faaef3f9b2329cd28bceJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0032-0040900400-0ed7e9ac151d7bc617a4JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-016r-0090610500-8daea04dac6aaf234217JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-1029-0090100000-235f1e042d26ad12ad4cJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0kdi-0090000000-92760475258aa6ef0de3JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-000i-0000000900-ab2c793ba7bc78ba1c8dJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-000i-0000000900-ab2c793ba7bc78ba1c8dJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0006-0010900300-18634c89df127b14e6f9JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0006-0000000900-d53ba6b2701779935d5bJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0006-0000000900-d53ba6b2701779935d5bJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0006-0000000900-d53ba6b2701779935d5bJSpectraViewer
References
References:
  • Rattray JB, Schibeci A, Kidby DK. (1975). "Lipids of yeasts." Bacteriol Rev. 1975 Sep;39(3):197-231.240350
Synthesis Reference:Not Available
External Links:
ResourceLink
CHEBI IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB0042278
Pubchem Compound ID131753420
Kegg IDNot Available
ChemSpider IDNot Available
FOODB IDNot Available
Wikipedia IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in transferase activity, transferring acyl groups other than amino-acyl groups
Specific function:
Catalyzes the terminal and only committed step in triacylglycerol synthesis by using diacylglycerol and fatty acyl CoA as substrates. Required for storage lipid synthesis. May be involved in lipid particle synthesis from the endoplasmic reticulum and ergosterol biosynthesis
Gene Name:
DGA1
Uniprot ID:
Q08650
Molecular weight:
47710.89844
Reactions
Acyl-CoA + 1,2-diacylglycerol → CoA + triacylglycerol.
General function:
Involved in lipid metabolic process
Specific function:
Mediates the hydrolysis of steryl esters. Required for mobilization of steryl ester, thereby playing a central role in lipid metabolism. May have weak lipase activity toward triglycerides upon some conditions, however, the relevance of such activity is unclear in vivo
Gene Name:
TGL1
Uniprot ID:
P34163
Molecular weight:
62978.39844
Reactions
A steryl ester + H(2)O → a sterol + a fatty acid.
General function:
Involved in hydrolase activity, acting on ester bonds
Specific function:
Lipolytic activity towards triacylglycerols and diacylglycerols with short-chain fatty acids
Gene Name:
TGL2
Uniprot ID:
P54857
Molecular weight:
37499.89844
Reactions
Triacylglycerol + H(2)O → diacylglycerol + a carboxylate.
General function:
Involved in metabolic process
Specific function:
Releases specific fatty acids from neutral lipid triacylglycerols (TAG) thereby supplying fatty acids to a general acylation process
Gene Name:
TGL3
Uniprot ID:
P40308
Molecular weight:
73611.79688
Reactions
Triacylglycerol + H(2)O → diacylglycerol + a carboxylate.
General function:
Involved in metabolic process
Specific function:
Releases specific fatty acids from neutral lipid triacylglycerols (TAG) thereby supplying fatty acids to a general acylation process. May have a specific role in sporulation
Gene Name:
TGL5
Uniprot ID:
Q12043
Molecular weight:
84715.10156
Reactions
Triacylglycerol + H(2)O → diacylglycerol + a carboxylate.
General function:
Involved in metabolic process
Specific function:
Releases specific fatty acids from neutral lipid triacylglycerols (TAG) thereby supplying fatty acids to a general acylation process. May have a specific role in sporulation
Gene Name:
TGL4
Uniprot ID:
P36165
Molecular weight:
102716.0
Reactions
Triacylglycerol + H(2)O → diacylglycerol + a carboxylate.