TG(12:0/12:0/16:0) (YMDB15610)

Identification
YMDB IDYMDB15610
NameTG(12:0/12:0/16:0)
SpeciesSaccharomyces cerevisiae
StrainBrewer's yeast
DescriptionTG(12:0/12:0/16:0) belongs to the family of triradyglycerols, which are glycerolipids lipids containing a common glycerol backbone to which at least one fatty acyl group is esterified. Their general formula is [R1]OCC(CO[R2])O[R3]. TG(12:0/12:0/16:0) is made up of one dodecanoyl(R1), one dodecanoyl(R2), and one hexadecanoyl(R3).
Structure
Thumb
MOLSDFPDBSMILESInChI
Synonyms
  • TG(12:0/12:0/16:0)
  • Triglyceride
  • TAG(12:0/12:0/16:0)
  • TG(40:0)
  • TAG(40:0)
  • Tracylglycerol(40:0)
  • 1-dodecanoyl-2-dodecanoyl-3-palmitoyl-glycerol
  • Tracylglycerol(12:0/12:0/16:0)
  • 1-dodecanoyl-2-dodecanoyl-3-hexadecanoyl-glycerol
  • Triacylglycerol
CAS numberNot Available
WeightAverage: 695.123
Monoisotopic: 694.61114036
InChI KeyXTHFMIVZMLNNFC-FAIXQHPJSA-N
InChIInChI=1S/C43H82O6/c1-4-7-10-13-16-19-20-21-22-25-27-30-33-36-42(45)48-39-40(49-43(46)37-34-31-28-24-18-15-12-9-6-3)38-47-41(44)35-32-29-26-23-17-14-11-8-5-2/h40H,4-39H2,1-3H3/t40-/m0/s1
IUPAC Name(2S)-2,3-bis(dodecanoyloxy)propyl hexadecanoate
Traditional IUPAC Name(2S)-2,3-bis(dodecanoyloxy)propyl hexadecanoate
Chemical FormulaC43H82O6
SMILES[H][C@](COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC)(COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as triacylglycerols. These are glycerides consisting of three fatty acid chains covalently bonded to a glycerol molecule through ester linkages.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassGlycerolipids
Sub ClassTriradylcglycerols
Direct ParentTriacylglycerols
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Triacyl-sn-glycerol
  • Tricarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Fatty acid ester
  • Fatty acyl
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Charge0
Melting pointNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Water SolubilityNot AvailablePhysProp
LogPNot AvailablePhysProp
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility1.3e-05 g/LALOGPS
logP10.18ALOGPS
logP15.37ChemAxon
logS-7.7ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Basic)-6.6ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area78.9 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count42ChemAxon
Refractivity204.48 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability92.11 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
Bioavailability0ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Cytoplasm
Organoleptic PropertiesNot Available
SMPDB Pathways
Triacylglycerol metabolism TG(12:0/12:0/16:0)PW007596 ThumbThumb?image type=greyscaleThumb?image type=simple
KEGG PathwaysNot Available
SMPDB Reactions
long-chain fatty acyl-CoA + DG(12:0/16:0/0:0) → Coenzyme A + TG(12:0/12:0/16:0)
TG(12:0/12:0/16:0) + water → hydron + Fatty Acid + DG(12:0/16:0/0:0)
KEGG ReactionsNot Available
Concentrations
Intracellular ConcentrationsNot Available
Extracellular ConcentrationsNot Available
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0udk-0000990000-2d0c0cbaac6a4ac332d8JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-03di-0000000900-f4de0f441b3f958ca861JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-03di-0000000900-f4de0f441b3f958ca861JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-000b-0000903000-ab7afa837df25a77d8dfJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0udi-0000000900-829b89c2b15c6854ba45JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0udi-0000000900-829b89c2b15c6854ba45JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0w29-0090090900-b9f6b4caadb41f7fb596JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0006-0350419000-0c2114e8cb9b63509ec7JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-004s-0290200000-46cb67ba6ff535fd2bf6JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-054k-1890200000-f5b5548c3d94859eb7a3JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0002-1110209000-8bf96e48dc21f1e911caJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0541-5520329000-531570e007e6cdc69313JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0540-4891010000-fdf2535fd591967a0da6JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-014i-0000000900-a24b8e25210e420091b9JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-014i-0000000900-a24b8e25210e420091b9JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-014i-0000000900-a24b8e25210e420091b9JSpectraViewer
References
References:
  • Rattray JB, Schibeci A, Kidby DK. (1975). "Lipids of yeasts." Bacteriol Rev. 1975 Sep;39(3):197-231.240350
Synthesis Reference:Not Available
External Links:
ResourceLink
CHEBI IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB0094986
Pubchem Compound ID101749957
Kegg IDNot Available
ChemSpider IDNot Available
FOODB IDFDB066772
Wikipedia IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available

Enzymes

Protein Details
1. Diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1
General function:
Involved in transferase activity, transferring acyl groups other than amino-acyl groups
Specific function:
Catalyzes the terminal and only committed step in triacylglycerol synthesis by using diacylglycerol and fatty acyl CoA as substrates. Required for storage lipid synthesis. May be involved in lipid particle synthesis from the endoplasmic reticulum and ergosterol biosynthesis
Gene Name:
DGA1
Uniprot ID:
Q08650
Molecular weight:
47710.89844
Reactions
Acyl-CoA + 1,2-diacylglycerol → CoA + triacylglycerol.
Protein Details
2. Sterol esterase TGL1
General function:
Involved in lipid metabolic process
Specific function:
Mediates the hydrolysis of steryl esters. Required for mobilization of steryl ester, thereby playing a central role in lipid metabolism. May have weak lipase activity toward triglycerides upon some conditions, however, the relevance of such activity is unclear in vivo
Gene Name:
TGL1
Uniprot ID:
P34163
Molecular weight:
62978.39844
Reactions
A steryl ester + H(2)O → a sterol + a fatty acid.
Protein Details
3. Lipase 2
General function:
Involved in hydrolase activity, acting on ester bonds
Specific function:
Lipolytic activity towards triacylglycerols and diacylglycerols with short-chain fatty acids
Gene Name:
TGL2
Uniprot ID:
P54857
Molecular weight:
37499.89844
Reactions
Triacylglycerol + H(2)O → diacylglycerol + a carboxylate.
Protein Details
4. Lipase 3
General function:
Involved in metabolic process
Specific function:
Releases specific fatty acids from neutral lipid triacylglycerols (TAG) thereby supplying fatty acids to a general acylation process
Gene Name:
TGL3
Uniprot ID:
P40308
Molecular weight:
73611.79688
Reactions
Triacylglycerol + H(2)O → diacylglycerol + a carboxylate.
Protein Details
5. Lipase 5
General function:
Involved in metabolic process
Specific function:
Releases specific fatty acids from neutral lipid triacylglycerols (TAG) thereby supplying fatty acids to a general acylation process. May have a specific role in sporulation
Gene Name:
TGL5
Uniprot ID:
Q12043
Molecular weight:
84715.10156
Reactions
Triacylglycerol + H(2)O → diacylglycerol + a carboxylate.
Protein Details
6. Lipase 4
General function:
Involved in metabolic process
Specific function:
Releases specific fatty acids from neutral lipid triacylglycerols (TAG) thereby supplying fatty acids to a general acylation process. May have a specific role in sporulation
Gene Name:
TGL4
Uniprot ID:
P36165
Molecular weight:
102716.0
Reactions
Triacylglycerol + H(2)O → diacylglycerol + a carboxylate.