Identification
NameCitrate synthase, peroxisomal
SynonymsNot Available
Gene NameCIT2
Enzyme Class
Biological Properties
General FunctionInvolved in transferase activity, transferring acyl groups, acyl groups converted into alkyl on transfer
Specific FunctionAcetyl-CoA + H(2)O + oxaloacetate = citrate + CoA
Cellular LocationPeroxisome
SMPDB Pathways
Glyoxylate cyclePW002419 ThumbThumb?image type=greyscaleThumb?image type=simple
KEGG Pathways
Citrate cycle (TCA cycle)ec00020 Map00020
Glyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolismec00630 Map00630
SMPDB Reactions
Oxalacetic acid + Acetyl-CoA + waterCoenzyme A + hydron + Citric acid
KEGG Reactions
Acetyl-CoA + water + Oxalacetic acidhydron + Citric acid + Coenzyme A
Metabolites
YMDB IDNameView
YMDB00045Coenzyme AShow
YMDB00086Citric acidShow
YMDB00235Oxalacetic acidShow
YMDB00312Acetyl-CoAShow
YMDB00862hydronShow
YMDB00890waterShow
GO Classification
Component
Not Available
Function
transferase activity, transferring acyl groups
transferase activity, transferring acyl groups, acyl groups converted into alkyl on transfer
citrate (Si)-synthase activity
catalytic activity
transferase activity
Process
cellular metabolic process
primary metabolic process
carbohydrate metabolic process
cofactor metabolic process
coenzyme metabolic process
acetyl-CoA metabolic process
acetyl-CoA catabolic process
tricarboxylic acid cycle
cellular carbohydrate metabolic process
metabolic process
Gene Properties
Chromosome Locationchromosome 3
LocusYCR005C
Gene Sequence>1383 bp ATGACAGTTCCTTATCTAAATTCAAACAGAAATGTTGCATCATATTTACAATCAAATTCA AGCCAAGAAAAGACTCTAAAAGAGAGATTTAGCGAAATCTACCCCATCCATGCTCAAGAT GTAAGGCAATTCGTTAAAGAGCATGGCAAAACTAAAATTAGCGATGTTCTATTAGAACAG GTATATGGTGGTATGAGAGGTATTCCAGGGAGCGTATGGGAAGGTTCCGTTTTGGACCCA GAAGACGGTATTCGTTTCAGAGGTCGTACGATCGCCGACATTCAAAAGGACCTGCCCAAG GCAAAAGGAAGCTCACAACCACTACCAGAAGCTCTCTTTTGGTTATTGCTAACTGGCGAG GTTCCAACTCAAGCGCAAGTTGAAAACTTATCAGCTGATCTAATGTCAAGATCGGAACTA CCTAGTCATGTCGTTCAACTTTTGGATAATTTACCAAAGGACTTACACCCAATGGCTCAA TTCTCTATTGCTGTAACTGCCTTGGAAAGCGAGTCAAAGTTTGCTAAGGCTTATGCTCAA GGAATTTCCAAGCAGGATTATTGGAGTTATACTTTTGAAGATTCACTAGACTTGCTGGGT AAATTGCCAGTTATTGCAGCTAAAATTTATCGTAATGTATTCAAAGATGGCAAAATGGGT GAAGTGGACCCAAATGCCGATTATGCTAAAAATCTGGTCAACTTGATTGGTTCTAAGGAT GAAGATTTCGTGGACTTGATGAGACTTTATTTAACCATTCATTCGGATCACGAAGGTGGT AATGTATCTGCACATACATCCCATCTTGTGGGCTCAGCACTATCATCACCTTATCTGTCC CTTGCATCAGGTTTGAACGGGTTGGCTGGCCCACTTCATGGGCGTGCTAATCAAGAAGTA CTAGAATGGTTATTTGCACTTAAAGAAGAGGTAAATGATGACTACTCTAAAGATACGATC GAAAAATATTTATGGGATACTCTAAACTCAGGGAGAGTCATTCCCGGTTATGGTCATGCT GTGCTAAGGAAAACTGATCCTCGTTATATGGCTCAGCGTAAGTTTGCCATGGACCATTTT CCAGATTATGAATTATTCAAGTTAGTTTCATCAATATACGAGGTAGCACCTGGCGTATTG ACTGAACATGGTAAAACCAAAAATCCATGGCCAAATGTAGATGCTCACTCTGGTGTCTTA TTACAATATTATGGACTAAAAGAATCTTCTTTCTATACCGTTTTATTTGGCGTTTCAAGG GCATTTGGTATTCTTGCTCAATTGATCACTGATAGGGCCATCGGTGCTTCCATTGAAAGG CCAAAGTCCTATTCTACTGAGAAATACAAGGAATTGGTCAAAAACATTGAAAGCAAACTA TAG
Protein Properties
Pfam Domain Function
Protein Residues460
Protein Molecular Weight51412.89844
Protein Theoretical pI6.33
Signalling Regions
  • None
Transmembrane Regions
  • None
Protein Sequence>Citrate synthase, peroxisomal MTVPYLNSNRNVASYLQSNSSQEKTLKERFSEIYPIHAQDVRQFVKEHGKTKISDVLLEQ VYGGMRGIPGSVWEGSVLDPEDGIRFRGRTIADIQKDLPKAKGSSQPLPEALFWLLLTGE VPTQAQVENLSADLMSRSELPSHVVQLLDNLPKDLHPMAQFSIAVTALESESKFAKAYAQ GISKQDYWSYTFEDSLDLLGKLPVIAAKIYRNVFKDGKMGEVDPNADYAKNLVNLIGSKD EDFVDLMRLYLTIHSDHEGGNVSAHTSHLVGSALSSPYLSLASGLNGLAGPLHGRANQEV LEWLFALKEEVNDDYSKDTIEKYLWDTLNSGRVIPGYGHAVLRKTDPRYMAQRKFAMDHF PDYELFKLVSSIYEVAPGVLTEHGKTKNPWPNVDAHSGVLLQYYGLKESSFYTVLFGVSR AFGILAQLITDRAIGASIERPKSYSTEKYKELVKNIESKL
References
External Links
ResourceLink
Saccharomyces Genome Database CIT2
Uniprot IDP08679
Uniprot NameCISY2_YEAST
GenBank Gene IDAY692837
Genebank Protein ID51013125
General Reference
  • Rosenkrantz, M., Alam, T., Kim, K. S., Clark, B. J., Srere, P. A., Guarente, L. P. (1986). "Mitochondrial and nonmitochondrial citrate synthases in Saccharomyces cerevisiae are encoded by distinct homologous genes." Mol Cell Biol 6:4509-4515.3540614
  • Biteau, N., Fremaux, C., Hebrard, S., Menara, A., Aigle, M., Crouzet, M. (1992). "The complete sequence of a 10.8kb fragment to the right of the chromosome III centromere of Saccharomyces cerevisiae." Yeast 8:61-70.1580102
  • Oliver, S. G., van der Aart, Q. J., Agostoni-Carbone, M. L., Aigle, M., Alberghina, L., Alexandraki, D., Antoine, G., Anwar, R., Ballesta, J. P., Benit, P., et, a. l. .. (1992). "The complete DNA sequence of yeast chromosome III." Nature 357:38-46.1574125
  • Hu, Y., Rolfs, A., Bhullar, B., Murthy, T. V., Zhu, C., Berger, M. F., Camargo, A. A., Kelley, F., McCarron, S., Jepson, D., Richardson, A., Raphael, J., Moreira, D., Taycher, E., Zuo, D., Mohr, S., Kane, M. F., Williamson, J., Simpson, A., Bulyk, M. L., Harlow, E., Marsischky, G., Kolodner, R. D., LaBaer, J. (2007). "Approaching a complete repository of sequence-verified protein-encoding clones for Saccharomyces cerevisiae." Genome Res 17:536-543.17322287
  • Liao, X. S., Small, W. C., Srere, P. A., Butow, R. A. (1991). "Intramitochondrial functions regulate nonmitochondrial citrate synthase (CIT2) expression in Saccharomyces cerevisiae." Mol Cell Biol 11:38-46.1986232
  • Ghaemmaghami, S., Huh, W. K., Bower, K., Howson, R. W., Belle, A., Dephoure, N., O'Shea, E. K., Weissman, J. S. (2003). "Global analysis of protein expression in yeast." Nature 425:737-741.14562106
  • Peng, J., Schwartz, D., Elias, J. E., Thoreen, C. C., Cheng, D., Marsischky, G., Roelofs, J., Finley, D., Gygi, S. P. (2003). "A proteomics approach to understanding protein ubiquitination." Nat Biotechnol 21:921-926.12872131