PS(10:0/20:1(11Z)) (YMDB15452)

Identification
YMDB IDYMDB15452
NamePS(10:0/20:1(11Z))
SpeciesSaccharomyces cerevisiae
StrainBrewer's yeast
DescriptionPS(10:0/20:1(11Z)) is a phosphatidylserine. It is a glycerophospholipid in which a phosphorylserine moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site. As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylserines can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached to the C-1 and C-2 atoms. PS(10:0/20:1(11Z)), in particular, consists of one decanoyl chain to the C-1 atom, and one 11Z-eicosenoyl to the C-2 atom. Phosphatidylserine or 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-L-serine is distributed widely among animals, plants and microorganisms. Phosphatidylserine is an acidic (anionic) phospholipid with three ionizable groups, i.e. the phosphate moiety, the amino group and the carboxyl function. As with other acidic lipids, it exists in nature in salt form, but it has a high propensity to chelate to calcium via the charged oxygen atoms of both the carboxyl and phosphate moieties, modifying the conformation of the polar head group. This interaction may be of considerable relevance to the biological function of phosphatidylserine. While most phospholipids have a saturated fatty acid on C-1 and an unsaturated fatty acid on C-2 of the glycerol backbone, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Phosphatidylserines typically carry a net charge of -1 at physiological pH. They mostly have palmitic or stearic acid on carbon 1 and a long chain unsaturated fatty acid (e.g. 18:2, 20:4 and 22:6) on carbon 2. PS biosynthesis involves an exchange reaction of serine for ethanolamine in PE.
Structure
Thumb
MOLSDFPDBSMILESInChI
Synonyms
  • (2S)-2-Amino-3-({[(2R)-3-(decanoyloxy)-2-[(11Z)-icos-11-enoyloxy]propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)propanoate
CAS numberNot Available
WeightAverage: 705.911
Monoisotopic: 705.458084392
InChI KeyKMNMTPSBPDAOQE-RJYAYGNSSA-N
InChIInChI=1S/C36H68NO10P/c1-3-5-7-9-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20-22-24-26-28-35(39)47-32(30-45-48(42,43)46-31-33(37)36(40)41)29-44-34(38)27-25-23-21-10-8-6-4-2/h14-15,32-33H,3-13,16-31,37H2,1-2H3,(H,40,41)(H,42,43)/b15-14-/t32-,33+/m1/s1
IUPAC Name(2S)-2-amino-3-({[(2R)-3-(decanoyloxy)-2-[(11Z)-icos-11-enoyloxy]propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)propanoic acid
Traditional IUPAC Name(2S)-2-amino-3-{[(2R)-3-(decanoyloxy)-2-[(11Z)-icos-11-enoyloxy]propoxy(hydroxy)phosphoryl]oxy}propanoic acid
Chemical FormulaC36H68NO10P
SMILES[H][C@](N)(COP(O)(=O)OC[C@@]([H])(COC(=O)CCCCCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)C(O)=O
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phosphatidylserines. These are glycerophosphoserines in which two fatty acids are bonded to the glycerol moiety through ester linkages. As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylserines can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached to the C-1 and C-2 positions.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassGlycerophospholipids
Sub ClassGlycerophosphoserines
Direct ParentPhosphatidylserines
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Diacyl-glycerol-3-phosphoserine
  • L-alpha-amino acid
  • Alpha-amino acid or derivatives
  • Alpha-amino acid
  • Tricarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Phosphoethanolamine
  • Dialkyl phosphate
  • Fatty acid ester
  • Fatty acyl
  • Alkyl phosphate
  • Phosphoric acid ester
  • Organic phosphoric acid derivative
  • Amino acid
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Amino acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Primary amine
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Primary aliphatic amine
  • Carbonyl group
  • Amine
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Charge0
Melting pointNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Water SolubilityNot AvailablePhysProp
LogPNot AvailablePhysProp
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.00015 g/LALOGPS
logP3.95ALOGPS
logP8.24ChemAxon
logS-6.7ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)1.47ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)9.38ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count7ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count3ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area171.68 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count37ChemAxon
Refractivity188.75 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability82.16 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
Bioavailability0ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Endoplasmic reticulum
  • Mitochondria
Organoleptic PropertiesNot Available
SMPDB PathwaysNot Available
KEGG PathwaysNot Available
SMPDB ReactionsNot Available
KEGG ReactionsNot Available
Concentrations
Intracellular ConcentrationsNot Available
Extracellular ConcentrationsNot Available
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-00di-0001192000-7949c803f21e1ceed924JSpectraViewer
References
References:
  • Rattray JB, Schibeci A, Kidby DK. (1975). "Lipids of yeasts." Bacteriol Rev. 1975 Sep;39(3):197-231.240350
Synthesis Reference:Not Available
External Links:
ResourceLink
CHEBI IDNot Available
HMDB IDNot Available
Pubchem Compound IDNot Available
Kegg IDNot Available
ChemSpider IDNot Available
FOODB IDNot Available
Wikipedia IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available