Identification
YMDB IDYMDB01344
Name2,3,4-Trimethyl-pentane
SpeciesSaccharomyces cerevisiae
StrainBrewer's yeast
Description2,3,4-Trimethyl-pentane belongs to the class of organic compounds known as branched alkanes. These are acyclic branched hydrocarbons having the general formula CnH2n+2. Thus, 2,3,4-trimethyl-pentane is considered to be a hydrocarbon lipid molecule. 2,3,4-Trimethyl-pentane is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral. 2,3,4-Trimethyl-pentane may be a unique S. cerevisiae (yeast) metabolite. 2,3,4-Trimethyl-pentane is a potentially toxic compound.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
  • 2,3,4-Trimethylpentane
  • Pentane, 2,3,4-trimethyl-
CAS number565-75-3
WeightAverage: 114.2285
Monoisotopic: 114.140850576
InChI KeyRLPGDEORIPLBNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChIInChI=1S/C8H18/c1-6(2)8(5)7(3)4/h6-8H,1-5H3
IUPAC Name2,3,4-trimethylpentane
Traditional IUPAC Name2,3,4-trimethylpentane
Chemical FormulaC8H18
SMILES[H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H]
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as branched alkanes. These are acyclic branched hydrocarbons having the general formula CnH2n+2.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassHydrocarbons
ClassSaturated hydrocarbons
Sub ClassAlkanes
Direct ParentBranched alkanes
Alternative ParentsNot Available
Substituents
  • Branched alkane
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
StateLiquid
Charge0
Melting point-109.2 °C
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Water Solubility0.0023 mg/mL at 25 oC [YALKOWSKY,SH & DANNENFELSER,RM (1992)]PhysProp
LogPNot AvailablePhysProp
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.012 g/LALOGPS
logP4ALOGPS
logP3.55ChemAxon
logS-4ALOGPS
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area0 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count2ChemAxon
Refractivity38.45 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability15.65 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • extracellular
Organoleptic PropertiesNot Available
SMPDB PathwaysNot Available
KEGG PathwaysNot Available
SMPDB ReactionsNot Available
KEGG ReactionsNot Available
Concentrations
Intracellular ConcentrationsNot Available
Extracellular ConcentrationsNot Available
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-006x-9100000000-f1943faf20915585b135JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-014i-1900000000-4b1f473d11744c95bfa5JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-014i-3900000000-84fad8840028f6d9128aJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-014j-9300000000-f3928c490459d453c819JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-03di-0900000000-dc1f3b687e4b55ae02d6JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-03di-0900000000-a7f453598a1ca7bbf9cdJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-03dj-9700000000-e8cb612e36a65525d0eaJSpectraViewer
MSMass Spectrum (Electron Ionization)splash10-006x-9000000000-5732b45bdc0c6789b0bbJSpectraViewer | MoNA
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
References
References:
  • Tsakiris, A., Koutinas, A. A., Psarianos, C., Kourkoutas, Y., Bekatorou, A. (2010). "A new process for wine production by penetration of yeast in uncrushed frozen grapes." Appl Biochem Biotechnol 162:1109-1121.20151225
Synthesis Reference:Not Available
External Links:
ResourceLink
CHEBI IDNot Available
HMDB IDNot Available
Pubchem Compound ID11269
Kegg IDNot Available
ChemSpider ID10795
FOODB IDNot Available
Wikipedia IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available