TG(16:0/18:1(9Z)/20:0) (YMDB01294)

Identification
YMDB IDYMDB01294
NameTG(16:0/18:1(9Z)/20:0)
SpeciesSaccharomyces cerevisiae
StrainBrewer's yeast
DescriptionTG(16:0/18:1(9Z)/20:0) is a monoarachidic acid triglyceride. Triglycerides (TGs or TAGs) are also known as triacylglycerols or triacylglycerides, meaning that they are glycerides in which the glycerol is esterified with three fatty acid groups (i.e. fatty acid trimesters of glycerol). TGs may be divided into three general types with respect to their acyl substituents. They are simple or monoacid if they contain only one type of fatty acid, diacid if they contain two types of fatty acids and triacid if three different acyl groups. Chain lengths of the fatty acids in naturally occurring triglycerides can be of varying lengths and saturations but 16, 18 and 20 carbons are the most common. TG(16:0/18:1(9Z)/20:0), in particular, consists of one chain of palmitic acid at the C-1 position, one chain of oleic acid at the C-2 position and one chain of arachidic acid at the C-3 position. TGs are the main constituent of vegetable oil and animal fats. They contain more than twice the energy (9 kcal/g) of carbohydrates and proteins. (www.cyberlipid.org, www.wikipedia.org)
Structure
Thumb
MOLSDFPDBSMILESInChI
Synonyms
  • 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-3-arachidonyl-glycerol
  • TAG(16:0/18:1/20:0)
  • TAG(16:0/18:1n9/20:0)
  • TAG(16:0/18:1w9/20:0)
  • TAG(54:1)
  • TG(16:0/18:1/20:0)
  • TG(16:0/18:1n9/20:0)
  • TG(16:0/18:1w9/20:0)
  • TG(54:1)
  • Tracylglycerol(16:0/18:1/20:0)
  • Tracylglycerol(16:0/18:1n9/20:0)
  • Tracylglycerol(16:0/18:1w9/20:0)
  • Tracylglycerol(54:1)
  • Triacylglycerol
  • triacylglycerols
  • Triglycerid
  • Triglyceride
  • triglycerides
  • Triglyzerid
  • 1-arachidoyl-2-oleoyl-3-palmitoyl-glycerol
  • TG(20:0/18:1/16:0)
  • TG(20:0/18:1n9/16:0)
  • TG(20:0/18:1w9/16:0)
  • TG(54:1)
  • Tag(20:0/18:1(9Z)/16:0)
  • Tag(20:0/18:1/16:0)
  • Tag(20:0/18:1n9/16:0)
  • Tag(20:0/18:1w9/16:0)
  • Tag(54:1)
  • Triacylglycerol(20:0/18:1(9Z)/16:0)
  • Triacylglycerol(20:0/18:1/16:0)
  • Triacylglycerol(20:0/18:1n9/16:0)
  • Triacylglycerol(20:0/18:1w9/16:0)
  • Triacylglycerol(54:1)
  • Triacylglycerol
  • TG(20:0/18:1(9Z)/16:0)
CAS numberNot Available
WeightAverage: 889.4638
Monoisotopic: 888.814591188
InChI KeyYWKYRFUPKVVPAH-CZTCNMGMSA-N
InChIInChI=1S/C57H108O6/c1-4-7-10-13-16-19-22-25-27-28-30-32-35-38-41-44-47-50-56(59)62-53-54(52-61-55(58)49-46-43-40-37-34-31-24-21-18-15-12-9-6-3)63-57(60)51-48-45-42-39-36-33-29-26-23-20-17-14-11-8-5-2/h26,29,54H,4-25,27-28,30-53H2,1-3H3/b29-26-/t54-/m1/s1
IUPAC Name(2R)-3-(hexadecanoyloxy)-2-[(9Z)-octadec-9-enoyloxy]propyl icosanoate
Traditional IUPAC Name(2R)-3-(hexadecanoyloxy)-2-[(9Z)-octadec-9-enoyloxy]propyl icosanoate
Chemical FormulaC57H108O6
SMILES[H][C@@](COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as triacylglycerols. These are glycerides consisting of three fatty acid chains covalently bonded to a glycerol molecule through ester linkages.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassGlycerolipids
Sub ClassTriradylcglycerols
Direct ParentTriacylglycerols
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Triacyl-sn-glycerol
  • Tricarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Fatty acid ester
  • Fatty acyl
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Charge0
Melting pointNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Water SolubilityNot AvailablePhysProp
LogPNot AvailablePhysProp
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility1.1e-05 g/LALOGPS
logP10.74ALOGPS
logP21.23ChemAxon
logS-7.9ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Basic)-6.6ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area78.9 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count55ChemAxon
Refractivity270.01 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability120.78 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
Bioavailability0ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Organoleptic PropertiesNot Available
SMPDB PathwaysNot Available
KEGG Pathways
Glycerolipid metabolismec00561 Map00561
SMPDB ReactionsNot Available
KEGG ReactionsNot Available
Concentrations
Intracellular Concentrations
Intracellular ConcentrationSubstrateGrowth ConditionsStrainCitation
1250 ± 75 umol/L SD media with 2% raffinose24 oCBY4741PMID: 19174513
Conversion Details Here
Extracellular ConcentrationsNot Available
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, PositiveNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, PositiveNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, PositiveNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, NegativeNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, NegativeNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, NegativeNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
References
References:
  • Ejsing, C. S., Sampaio, J. L., Surendranath, V., Duchoslav, E., Ekroos, K., Klemm, R. W., Simons, K., Shevchenko, A. (2009). "Global analysis of the yeast lipidome by quantitative shotgun mass spectrometry." Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 106:2136-2141.19174513
Synthesis Reference:Not Available
External Links:
ResourceLink
CHEBI ID17855
HMDB IDHMDB05381
Pubchem Compound ID9544166
Kegg IDC00422
ChemSpider ID7823116
FOODB IDFDB094730
WikipediaTriacylglycerol
BioCyc IDTriacylglycerols