Nitrite (YMDB00135)

Identification
YMDB IDYMDB00135
NameNitrite
SpeciesSaccharomyces cerevisiae
StrainBaker's yeast
DescriptionA nitrite (NO2-) is a salt of nitrous acid (HNO2). The anion is symmetric with equal N-O bond lengths and a O-N-O bond angle of ca. 120°. On protonation the unstable weak acid nitrous acid is produced. Nitrite can be oxidised or reduced, with product somewhat dependent on the oxidizing/reducing agent. The nitrite ion is an ambidentate ligand and is known to bond to metal centres in at least five different ways.[1] Nitrite is important in biochemistry as a source of the vasodilator nitric oxide. [Wikipedia]
Structure
Thumb
MOLSDFPDBSMILESInChI
Synonyms
  • Nitrite
  • Nitrite anion
  • Nitrite ion
  • Nitrogen dioxide
  • Nitrogen dioxide ion
  • Nitrogen peroxide ion
  • [NO(OH)]
  • HNO2
  • Nitrosyl hydroxide
  • Acid, nitrous
  • Nitrous acid
CAS number14797-65-0
WeightAverage: 46.0055
Monoisotopic: 45.992903249
InChI KeyIOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M
InChIInChI=1S/HNO2/c2-1-3/h(H,2,3)/p-1
IUPAC Namenitrous acid
Traditional IUPAC Namenitrous acid
Chemical FormulaNO2
SMILES[O-]N=O
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of inorganic compounds known as non-metal nitrites. These are inorganic non-metallic compounds containing a nitrite as its largest oxoanion.
KingdomInorganic compounds
Super ClassHomogeneous non-metal compounds
ClassNon-metal oxoanionic compounds
Sub ClassNon-metal nitrites
Direct ParentNon-metal nitrites
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Non-metal nitrite
  • Inorganic nitrite
  • Inorganic oxide
Molecular FrameworkNot Available
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Charge0
Melting pointNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Water SolubilityNot AvailablePhysProp
LogPNot AvailablePhysProp
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP0.17ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3.5ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area49.66 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count0ChemAxon
Refractivity8.72 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability2.81 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Organoleptic PropertiesNot Available
SMPDB Pathways
Nitrogen metabolismPW002504 ThumbThumb?image type=greyscaleThumb?image type=simple
KEGG Pathways
Nitrogen metabolismec00910 Map00910
SMPDB ReactionsNot Available
KEGG ReactionsNot Available
Concentrations
Intracellular ConcentrationsNot Available
Extracellular ConcentrationsNot Available
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableJSpectraViewer
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 10V, Negative (Annotated)splash10-0007-9000000000-9cf82c70d7bc0883ea95JSpectraViewer | MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 25V, Negative (Annotated)splash10-0005-9000000000-e52588fd7e5b6989584dJSpectraViewer | MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 40V, Negative (Annotated)splash10-0007-9000000000-891acfcb7562d9875939JSpectraViewer | MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0002-9000000000-701578487c4dc8b94d22JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0002-9000000000-701578487c4dc8b94d22JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0002-9000000000-701578487c4dc8b94d22JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0002-9000000000-9c61b79c18a51c772d86JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0002-9000000000-9c61b79c18a51c772d86JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0002-9000000000-9c61b79c18a51c772d86JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0002-9000000000-f32ca30bef7a838cd1d9JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0002-9000000000-f32ca30bef7a838cd1d9JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0002-9000000000-25fa00bd60fa653bf828JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0002-9000000000-a0441e6336543cb88423JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0002-9000000000-a0441e6336543cb88423JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0002-9000000000-a0441e6336543cb88423JSpectraViewer
References
References:
  • UniProt Consortium (2011). "Ongoing and future developments at the Universal Protein Resource." Nucleic Acids Res 39:D214-D219.21051339
Synthesis Reference:Nakata, Sumio; Eiki, Toshio; Tanaka, Norihiro; Koyama, Tadashi; Tsukui, Hiroto; Watanabe, Shizuo. Production of nitrite ions from trinitrophenyl myosin and from trinitrophenyl subfragment-1. Journal of Biochemistry (Tokyo, Japan) (1986), 99(1), 27-
External Links:
ResourceLink
CHEBI ID16301
HMDB IDHMDB02786
Pubchem Compound ID946
Kegg IDC00088
ChemSpider ID921
FOODB IDFDB023064
WikipediaNitrite
BioCyc IDNITRITE

Enzymes

Protein Details
1. Putative nitronate monooxygenase
General function:
Involved in nitronate monooxygenase activity
Specific function:
Catalyzes the oxidation of alkyl nitronates to produce the corresponding carbonyl compounds and nitrites
Gene Name:
Not Available
Uniprot ID:
P47177
Molecular weight:
45142.60156
Reactions
Ethylnitronate + O(2) + FMNH(2) → acetaldehyde + nitrite + FMN + H(2)O.