TG(10:0/12:0/12:0) (YMDB15591)

Identification
YMDB IDYMDB15591
NameTG(10:0/12:0/12:0)
SpeciesSaccharomyces cerevisiae
StrainBrewer's yeast
DescriptionTG(10:0/12:0/12:0) belongs to the family of triradyglycerols, which are glycerolipids lipids containing a common glycerol backbone to which at least one fatty acyl group is esterified. Their general formula is [R1]OCC(CO[R2])O[R3]. TG(10:0/12:0/12:0) is made up of one decanoyl(R1), one dodecanoyl(R2), and one dodecanoyl(R3).
Structure
Thumb
MOLSDFPDBSMILESInChI
Synonyms
  • 1-animal fats-2-dodecanoyl-3-dodecanoyl-glycerol
  • Triacylglycerol
  • TG(10:0/12:0/12:0)
  • Tracylglycerol(34:0)
  • TAG(34:0)
  • TG(34:0)
  • TAG(10:0/12:0/12:0)
  • 1-decanoic acid-2-dodecanoyl-3-dodecanoyl-glycerol
  • Tracylglycerol(10:0/12:0/12:0)
  • Triglyceride
CAS numberNot Available
WeightAverage: 610.961
Monoisotopic: 610.517239974
InChI KeyDAZYHOHBKWVLPD-UMSFTDKQSA-N
InChIInChI=1S/C37H70O6/c1-4-7-10-13-16-18-21-24-27-30-36(39)42-33-34(32-41-35(38)29-26-23-20-15-12-9-6-3)43-37(40)31-28-25-22-19-17-14-11-8-5-2/h34H,4-33H2,1-3H3/t34-/m0/s1
IUPAC Name(2S)-1-(decanoyloxy)-3-(dodecanoyloxy)propan-2-yl dodecanoate
Traditional IUPAC Name(2S)-1-(decanoyloxy)-3-(dodecanoyloxy)propan-2-yl dodecanoate
Chemical FormulaC37H70O6
SMILES[H][C@](COC(=O)CCCCCCCCC)(COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as triacylglycerols. These are glycerides consisting of three fatty acid chains covalently bonded to a glycerol molecule through ester linkages.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassGlycerolipids
Sub ClassTriradylcglycerols
Direct ParentTriacylglycerols
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Triacyl-sn-glycerol
  • Tricarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Fatty acid ester
  • Fatty acyl
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Charge0
Melting pointNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Water SolubilityNot AvailablePhysProp
LogPNot AvailablePhysProp
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility1.3e-05 g/LALOGPS
logP9.49ALOGPS
logP12.7ChemAxon
logS-7.7ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Basic)-6.6ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area78.9 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count36ChemAxon
Refractivity176.88 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability79.11 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
Bioavailability0ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Cytoplasm
Organoleptic PropertiesNot Available
SMPDB Pathways
Triacylglycerol metabolism TG(10:0/12:0/12:0)PW007577 ThumbThumb?image type=greyscaleThumb?image type=simple
KEGG PathwaysNot Available
SMPDB Reactions
long-chain fatty acyl-CoA + DG(10:0/12:0/0:0) → Coenzyme A + TG(10:0/12:0/12:0)
TG(10:0/12:0/12:0) + water → hydron + Palmitic acid + DG(10:0/12:0/0:0)
TG(10:0/12:0/12:0) + water → hydron + Fatty Acid + DG(10:0/12:0/0:0)
KEGG ReactionsNot Available
Concentrations
Intracellular ConcentrationsNot Available
Extracellular ConcentrationsNot Available
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-004i-0000009000-a13b642699561914f239JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-004i-0000009000-a13b642699561914f239JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-03dr-0000903000-cc1ff1245c5c32784a05JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-001i-0000009000-15e8ea206c4baf7ba094JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-001i-0000009000-15e8ea206c4baf7ba094JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-001i-0000009000-15e8ea206c4baf7ba094JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-014i-0000009000-2b0b79cd36aafad4779eJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-014i-0000009000-2b0b79cd36aafad4779eJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-066u-0040904000-0360208c17155fec2c1fJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0a4i-0720609000-c9248421ec60e060adc2JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-004i-0590300000-0a1719fc55d0e38fea05JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0092-0940100000-315f33a6646be3aebca5JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-03di-1200339000-948e2fa4d83d2c688534JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-03di-8501692000-3eb148fd884fbf912941JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0a59-8970000000-d5c8b73e9a676b572e55JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-004i-0000009000-216c350bb5d84a4b6ecfJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-004i-0000009000-216c350bb5d84a4b6ecfJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-03dr-0100903000-63d2b0a150ae66e51880JSpectraViewer
References
References:
  • Rattray JB, Schibeci A, Kidby DK. (1975). "Lipids of yeasts." Bacteriol Rev. 1975 Sep;39(3):197-231.240350
Synthesis Reference:Not Available
External Links:
ResourceLink
CHEBI IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB0071502
Pubchem Compound ID131778307
Kegg IDNot Available
ChemSpider IDNot Available
FOODB IDFDB043503
Wikipedia IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available

Enzymes

Protein Details
1. Diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1
General function:
Involved in transferase activity, transferring acyl groups other than amino-acyl groups
Specific function:
Catalyzes the terminal and only committed step in triacylglycerol synthesis by using diacylglycerol and fatty acyl CoA as substrates. Required for storage lipid synthesis. May be involved in lipid particle synthesis from the endoplasmic reticulum and ergosterol biosynthesis
Gene Name:
DGA1
Uniprot ID:
Q08650
Molecular weight:
47710.89844
Reactions
Acyl-CoA + 1,2-diacylglycerol → CoA + triacylglycerol.
Protein Details
2. Sterol esterase TGL1
General function:
Involved in lipid metabolic process
Specific function:
Mediates the hydrolysis of steryl esters. Required for mobilization of steryl ester, thereby playing a central role in lipid metabolism. May have weak lipase activity toward triglycerides upon some conditions, however, the relevance of such activity is unclear in vivo
Gene Name:
TGL1
Uniprot ID:
P34163
Molecular weight:
62978.39844
Reactions
A steryl ester + H(2)O → a sterol + a fatty acid.
Protein Details
3. Lipase 2
General function:
Involved in hydrolase activity, acting on ester bonds
Specific function:
Lipolytic activity towards triacylglycerols and diacylglycerols with short-chain fatty acids
Gene Name:
TGL2
Uniprot ID:
P54857
Molecular weight:
37499.89844
Reactions
Triacylglycerol + H(2)O → diacylglycerol + a carboxylate.
Protein Details
4. Lipase 3
General function:
Involved in metabolic process
Specific function:
Releases specific fatty acids from neutral lipid triacylglycerols (TAG) thereby supplying fatty acids to a general acylation process
Gene Name:
TGL3
Uniprot ID:
P40308
Molecular weight:
73611.79688
Reactions
Triacylglycerol + H(2)O → diacylglycerol + a carboxylate.
Protein Details
5. Lipase 5
General function:
Involved in metabolic process
Specific function:
Releases specific fatty acids from neutral lipid triacylglycerols (TAG) thereby supplying fatty acids to a general acylation process. May have a specific role in sporulation
Gene Name:
TGL5
Uniprot ID:
Q12043
Molecular weight:
84715.10156
Reactions
Triacylglycerol + H(2)O → diacylglycerol + a carboxylate.
Protein Details
6. Lipase 4
General function:
Involved in metabolic process
Specific function:
Releases specific fatty acids from neutral lipid triacylglycerols (TAG) thereby supplying fatty acids to a general acylation process. May have a specific role in sporulation
Gene Name:
TGL4
Uniprot ID:
P36165
Molecular weight:
102716.0
Reactions
Triacylglycerol + H(2)O → diacylglycerol + a carboxylate.