Identification |
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YMDB ID | YMDB01070 |
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Name | (R)-2,3-Dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate |
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Species | Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
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Strain | Brewer's yeast |
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Description | (R)-2,3-Dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate, also known as (R)-2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as hydroxy fatty acids. These are fatty acids in which the chain bears a hydroxyl group (R)-2,3-Dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | - (2R)-2,3-Dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate
- (R)-2,3-Dihydroxy-isovaleric acid
- (R)-2,3-Dihydroxy-isovalerate
- (2R)-2,3-Dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoic acid
- (R)-2,3-Dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoic acid
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CAS number | Not Available |
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Weight | Average: 133.1226 Monoisotopic: 133.050083776 |
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InChI Key | JTEYKUFKXGDTEU-VKHMYHEASA-M |
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InChI | InChI=1S/C5H10O4/c1-5(2,9)3(6)4(7)8/h3,6,9H,1-2H3,(H,7,8)/p-1/t3-/m0/s1 |
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IUPAC Name | (2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate |
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Traditional IUPAC Name | (R)-2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate |
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Chemical Formula | C5H9O4 |
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SMILES | CC(C)(O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | belongs to the class of organic compounds known as hydroxy fatty acids. These are fatty acids in which the chain bears a hydroxyl group. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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Class | Fatty Acyls |
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Sub Class | Fatty acids and conjugates |
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Direct Parent | Hydroxy fatty acids |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Branched fatty acid
- Hydroxy fatty acid
- Short-chain hydroxy acid
- Methyl-branched fatty acid
- Monosaccharide
- Tertiary alcohol
- Secondary alcohol
- 1,2-diol
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carboxylic acid
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxide
- Carbonyl group
- Organic oxygen compound
- Alcohol
- Organic anion
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Charge | -1 |
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Melting point | Not Available |
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Experimental Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Water Solubility | Not Available | PhysProp | LogP | Not Available | PhysProp |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Biological Properties |
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Cellular Locations | |
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Organoleptic Properties | Not Available |
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SMPDB Pathways | Not Available |
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KEGG Pathways | Valine, leucine and isoleucine biosynthesis | ec00290 |  |
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SMPDB Reactions | Not Available |
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KEGG Reactions | Not Available |
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Concentrations |
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Intracellular Concentrations | Not Available |
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Extracellular Concentrations | Not Available |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | |
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References |
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References: | - Cullin, C., Baudin-Baillieu, A., Guillemet, E., Ozier-Kalogeropoulos, O. (1996). "Functional analysis of YCL09C: evidence for a role as the regulatory subunit of acetolactate synthase." Yeast 12:1511-1518.8972574
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Synthesis Reference: | Not Available |
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External Links: | Resource | Link |
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CHEBI ID | 49072 | HMDB ID | Not Available | Pubchem Compound ID | 23615351 | Kegg ID | C04272 | ChemSpider ID | 19951355 | FOODB ID | Not Available | Wikipedia ID | Not Available | BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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